Overview
On December 13, 2025, three Democratic U.S. House Representatives—Deborah Ross (North Carolina), Marc Veasey (Texas), and Raja Krishnamoorthi (Illinois)—introduced a bipartisan-style resolution aimed at terminating President Donald Trump’s national emergency declaration that imposed tariffs of up to 50% on Indian imports. The lawmakers described the tariffs as an “irresponsible” and “counterproductive” strategy that harms U.S. workers, consumers, supply chains, and the broader U.S.-India strategic partnership.
Key Details of the Resolution
- Target: The resolution seeks to rescind the additional 25%
- “secondary” duties (on top of existing ones, totalling up to 50%) imposed on August 27, 2025, under the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA). These were enacted in response to India’s tariffs on U.S. goods, which Trump claimed reached 52%.
- Rationale: Sponsors argue the measures are illegal, economically damaging, and weaken a “critical” alliance with India, a key partner in countering shared threats like China’s influence. They warn of fallout, including higher costs for American businesses and consumers reliant on Indian imports (e.g., pharmaceuticals, textiles, and IT services).
- Precedent: This House action follows a similar bipartisan Senate resolution targeting Trump’s tariffs on Brazil, signalling growing congressional pushback against executive overreach on trade.
Background on the Tariffs
Trump’s administration declared a national emergency in August 2025 to justify the steep hikes, framing them as retaliation for India’s trade practices. Critics, including the resolution’s backers, contend this bypasses Congress’s constitutional authority over trade and risks escalating tensions with a vital ally. India has offered concessions, but tariff removal remains a sticking point in ongoing U.S.-India talks.
Potential Impact and Next Steps
If passed, the resolution would force an end to the emergency, halting the tariffs without needing presidential approval. However, with a Republican-controlled Congress and Trump’s influence, passage is uncertain—it’s more a matter of symbolic pressure for now. The move highlights bipartisan concerns over tariff weaponization, potentially paving the way for broader reforms.
For the full text of the resolution, check official congressional records (H.Res. [pending number]). This development occurs amid Trump’s second term, during which trade policies continue to dominate U.S.-India relations.
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